Assessing the degradation of ochratoxin a using a bioassay: the case of contaminated winery wastewater
Main Author: | |
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Publication Date: | 2007 |
Other Authors: | , , , , , , |
Language: | eng |
Source: | Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP) |
Download full: | http://hdl.handle.net/1822/7077 |
Summary: | In vineyards the presence of certain fungi may lead to the production of the mycotoxin ochratoxin A (OTA) and subsequent contamination of grapes and wine. Furthermore, winery wastewaters contaminated with OTA may represent an environmental hazard. Therefore, it is imperative to assess the fate of this mycotoxin in conventional wastewater treatment systems. The aim of the present work was to assess the biological degradation of OTA. Experimental work was carried out in batch experiments with initial OTA to biomass concentration ratios of 1.4 mgmg-1, 7.4mgmg-1 and, 11.9 mgmg-1. The assays were inoculated with activated sludge biomass unadapted to the substance under examination. The proposed bioassay demonstrates that OTA concentrations up to 100 mgL -1can be degraded by microbial activity in activated sludge. |
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Assessing the degradation of ochratoxin a using a bioassay: the case of contaminated winery wastewaterActivated sludgeBioassayBiodegradabilityOchratoxin AOECDWinery wastewaterScience & TechnologyIn vineyards the presence of certain fungi may lead to the production of the mycotoxin ochratoxin A (OTA) and subsequent contamination of grapes and wine. Furthermore, winery wastewaters contaminated with OTA may represent an environmental hazard. Therefore, it is imperative to assess the fate of this mycotoxin in conventional wastewater treatment systems. The aim of the present work was to assess the biological degradation of OTA. Experimental work was carried out in batch experiments with initial OTA to biomass concentration ratios of 1.4 mgmg-1, 7.4mgmg-1 and, 11.9 mgmg-1. The assays were inoculated with activated sludge biomass unadapted to the substance under examination. The proposed bioassay demonstrates that OTA concentrations up to 100 mgL -1can be degraded by microbial activity in activated sludge.Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia (FCT)IWA PublishingUniversidade do MinhoNogueira, R.Estevinho, I.Abrunhosa, LuísMendonça, CarlaMachado, PatríciaCarballa, M.Brito, A. G.Venâncio, Armando20072007-01-01T00:00:00Zconference paperinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/1822/7077eng"Water Science & Technology". iSSN 0273-1223. 56:2 (2007) 55-61.18433960090273-122310.2166/wst.2007.47217849978info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP)instname:FCCN, serviços digitais da FCT – Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologiainstacron:RCAAP2024-05-11T04:56:27Zoai:repositorium.sdum.uminho.pt:1822/7077Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireinfo@rcaap.ptopendoar:https://opendoar.ac.uk/repository/71602025-05-28T15:03:29.037115Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP) - FCCN, serviços digitais da FCT – Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologiafalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Assessing the degradation of ochratoxin a using a bioassay: the case of contaminated winery wastewater |
title |
Assessing the degradation of ochratoxin a using a bioassay: the case of contaminated winery wastewater |
spellingShingle |
Assessing the degradation of ochratoxin a using a bioassay: the case of contaminated winery wastewater Nogueira, R. Activated sludge Bioassay Biodegradability Ochratoxin A OECD Winery wastewater Science & Technology |
title_short |
Assessing the degradation of ochratoxin a using a bioassay: the case of contaminated winery wastewater |
title_full |
Assessing the degradation of ochratoxin a using a bioassay: the case of contaminated winery wastewater |
title_fullStr |
Assessing the degradation of ochratoxin a using a bioassay: the case of contaminated winery wastewater |
title_full_unstemmed |
Assessing the degradation of ochratoxin a using a bioassay: the case of contaminated winery wastewater |
title_sort |
Assessing the degradation of ochratoxin a using a bioassay: the case of contaminated winery wastewater |
author |
Nogueira, R. |
author_facet |
Nogueira, R. Estevinho, I. Abrunhosa, Luís Mendonça, Carla Machado, Patrícia Carballa, M. Brito, A. G. Venâncio, Armando |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Estevinho, I. Abrunhosa, Luís Mendonça, Carla Machado, Patrícia Carballa, M. Brito, A. G. Venâncio, Armando |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade do Minho |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Nogueira, R. Estevinho, I. Abrunhosa, Luís Mendonça, Carla Machado, Patrícia Carballa, M. Brito, A. G. Venâncio, Armando |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Activated sludge Bioassay Biodegradability Ochratoxin A OECD Winery wastewater Science & Technology |
topic |
Activated sludge Bioassay Biodegradability Ochratoxin A OECD Winery wastewater Science & Technology |
description |
In vineyards the presence of certain fungi may lead to the production of the mycotoxin ochratoxin A (OTA) and subsequent contamination of grapes and wine. Furthermore, winery wastewaters contaminated with OTA may represent an environmental hazard. Therefore, it is imperative to assess the fate of this mycotoxin in conventional wastewater treatment systems. The aim of the present work was to assess the biological degradation of OTA. Experimental work was carried out in batch experiments with initial OTA to biomass concentration ratios of 1.4 mgmg-1, 7.4mgmg-1 and, 11.9 mgmg-1. The assays were inoculated with activated sludge biomass unadapted to the substance under examination. The proposed bioassay demonstrates that OTA concentrations up to 100 mgL -1can be degraded by microbial activity in activated sludge. |
publishDate |
2007 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2007 2007-01-01T00:00:00Z |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
conference paper |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/1822/7077 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/1822/7077 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
"Water Science & Technology". iSSN 0273-1223. 56:2 (2007) 55-61. 1843396009 0273-1223 10.2166/wst.2007.472 17849978 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
IWA Publishing |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
IWA Publishing |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
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