Relationship between HbA1c and capillary blood glucose self-monitoring in type 2 diabetics

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Machado, Sara
Data de Publicação: 2019
Outros Autores: Marques, Rui, Nascimento, Edite, Matos, Ana, Henriques, Carla
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP)
Texto Completo: https://hdl.handle.net/10316/107360
https://doi.org/10.2478/rjim-2018-0043
Resumo: Introduction. Diabetes Control and Complications Trial has established the importance of glycemic control in reducing the progression of retinopathy, nephropathy, and neuropathy in type 1 diabetics. There is little literature linking the frequency of glycemic monitoring with glycated hemoglobin A (HbA1c) in type 2 diabetics. The objectives were to assess the influence of glycemic self-monitoring on HbA1c in three groups of patients with type 2 diabetes (with insulin, with oral antidiabetics and with combination therapy). Methods. The glucometer capillary surveys of 117 patients were counted in the 30 days prior to the visit to the Integrated Diabetes Unit at Centro Hospitalar Tondela-Viseu. In the three groups considered, sociodemographic characteristics (age, gender, area of residence, household and schooling) were evaluated and compared. Results. There was no statistically significant association between HbA1c and the frequency of capillary glucose in any of the groups. In the evaluation of sociodemographic data, contrary to what was expected, the area of residence and schooling did not influence the value of HbA1c. Conclusion. These results question the role of glycemic monitoring in the metabolic control of type 2 diabetics, highlighting the need to implement therapeutic education programs so that these patients can adequately intervene in the therapeutic adjustment as a function of the information obtained by capillary glycemia.
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spelling Relationship between HbA1c and capillary blood glucose self-monitoring in type 2 diabeticsDiabetes Mellitus Type 2Glycated Hemoglobin APatient MonitoringBlood Glucose Self-MonitoringHealth educationDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Glycated HemoglobinHumansMaleMiddle AgedTreatment OutcomeBlood Glucose Self-MonitoringIntroduction. Diabetes Control and Complications Trial has established the importance of glycemic control in reducing the progression of retinopathy, nephropathy, and neuropathy in type 1 diabetics. There is little literature linking the frequency of glycemic monitoring with glycated hemoglobin A (HbA1c) in type 2 diabetics. The objectives were to assess the influence of glycemic self-monitoring on HbA1c in three groups of patients with type 2 diabetes (with insulin, with oral antidiabetics and with combination therapy). Methods. The glucometer capillary surveys of 117 patients were counted in the 30 days prior to the visit to the Integrated Diabetes Unit at Centro Hospitalar Tondela-Viseu. In the three groups considered, sociodemographic characteristics (age, gender, area of residence, household and schooling) were evaluated and compared. Results. There was no statistically significant association between HbA1c and the frequency of capillary glucose in any of the groups. In the evaluation of sociodemographic data, contrary to what was expected, the area of residence and schooling did not influence the value of HbA1c. Conclusion. These results question the role of glycemic monitoring in the metabolic control of type 2 diabetics, highlighting the need to implement therapeutic education programs so that these patients can adequately intervene in the therapeutic adjustment as a function of the information obtained by capillary glycemia.Editura Academiei Romane/Publishing House of the Romanian Academy2019-06-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttps://hdl.handle.net/10316/107360https://hdl.handle.net/10316/107360https://doi.org/10.2478/rjim-2018-0043eng2501-062XMachado, SaraMarques, RuiNascimento, EditeMatos, AnaHenriques, Carlainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP)instname:FCCN, serviços digitais da FCT – Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologiainstacron:RCAAP2023-07-06T08:42:56Zoai:estudogeral.uc.pt:10316/107360Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireinfo@rcaap.ptopendoar:https://opendoar.ac.uk/repository/71602025-05-29T05:58:25.738653Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP) - FCCN, serviços digitais da FCT – Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologiafalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Relationship between HbA1c and capillary blood glucose self-monitoring in type 2 diabetics
title Relationship between HbA1c and capillary blood glucose self-monitoring in type 2 diabetics
spellingShingle Relationship between HbA1c and capillary blood glucose self-monitoring in type 2 diabetics
Machado, Sara
Diabetes Mellitus Type 2
Glycated Hemoglobin A
Patient Monitoring
Blood Glucose Self-Monitoring
Health education
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Glycated Hemoglobin
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Treatment Outcome
Blood Glucose Self-Monitoring
title_short Relationship between HbA1c and capillary blood glucose self-monitoring in type 2 diabetics
title_full Relationship between HbA1c and capillary blood glucose self-monitoring in type 2 diabetics
title_fullStr Relationship between HbA1c and capillary blood glucose self-monitoring in type 2 diabetics
title_full_unstemmed Relationship between HbA1c and capillary blood glucose self-monitoring in type 2 diabetics
title_sort Relationship between HbA1c and capillary blood glucose self-monitoring in type 2 diabetics
author Machado, Sara
author_facet Machado, Sara
Marques, Rui
Nascimento, Edite
Matos, Ana
Henriques, Carla
author_role author
author2 Marques, Rui
Nascimento, Edite
Matos, Ana
Henriques, Carla
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Machado, Sara
Marques, Rui
Nascimento, Edite
Matos, Ana
Henriques, Carla
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Diabetes Mellitus Type 2
Glycated Hemoglobin A
Patient Monitoring
Blood Glucose Self-Monitoring
Health education
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Glycated Hemoglobin
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Treatment Outcome
Blood Glucose Self-Monitoring
topic Diabetes Mellitus Type 2
Glycated Hemoglobin A
Patient Monitoring
Blood Glucose Self-Monitoring
Health education
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Glycated Hemoglobin
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Treatment Outcome
Blood Glucose Self-Monitoring
description Introduction. Diabetes Control and Complications Trial has established the importance of glycemic control in reducing the progression of retinopathy, nephropathy, and neuropathy in type 1 diabetics. There is little literature linking the frequency of glycemic monitoring with glycated hemoglobin A (HbA1c) in type 2 diabetics. The objectives were to assess the influence of glycemic self-monitoring on HbA1c in three groups of patients with type 2 diabetes (with insulin, with oral antidiabetics and with combination therapy). Methods. The glucometer capillary surveys of 117 patients were counted in the 30 days prior to the visit to the Integrated Diabetes Unit at Centro Hospitalar Tondela-Viseu. In the three groups considered, sociodemographic characteristics (age, gender, area of residence, household and schooling) were evaluated and compared. Results. There was no statistically significant association between HbA1c and the frequency of capillary glucose in any of the groups. In the evaluation of sociodemographic data, contrary to what was expected, the area of residence and schooling did not influence the value of HbA1c. Conclusion. These results question the role of glycemic monitoring in the metabolic control of type 2 diabetics, highlighting the need to implement therapeutic education programs so that these patients can adequately intervene in the therapeutic adjustment as a function of the information obtained by capillary glycemia.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019-06-01
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/10316/107360
https://hdl.handle.net/10316/107360
https://doi.org/10.2478/rjim-2018-0043
url https://hdl.handle.net/10316/107360
https://doi.org/10.2478/rjim-2018-0043
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 2501-062X
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Editura Academiei Romane/Publishing House of the Romanian Academy
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Editura Academiei Romane/Publishing House of the Romanian Academy
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP)
instname:FCCN, serviços digitais da FCT – Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
instacron:RCAAP
instname_str FCCN, serviços digitais da FCT – Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
instacron_str RCAAP
institution RCAAP
reponame_str Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP)
collection Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP) - FCCN, serviços digitais da FCT – Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
repository.mail.fl_str_mv info@rcaap.pt
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