Regional integration in Latin America: historical developments, current challenges, especially in Mercosur

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Almeida, Paulo Roberto de
Publication Date: 2018
Format: Article
Language: por
Source: Meridiano 47
Download full: https://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/MED/article/view/8206
Summary: Historical essay dealing with the regional processes of economic integration in Latin America, following the main phases of attraction and repulsion in those experiments; main challenges for the accomplishments of that integration have been industrialization efforts by countries, characterized by protectionist trade and industrial policies, defense of national sovereignty, and also rules presiding the multilateral trade system during the initial phase of Gatt; reforms in that system, allowing for some flexibility in the reciprocity clauses, started a new phase in that process, opening the way for a sub-regional approach in the integration agreements; Brazil and Argentina decided to create Mercosur, with a customs union framework to arrive at a common market objective; despite some progresses, the project is still unfinished.
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spelling Regional integration in Latin America: historical developments, current challenges, especially in MercosurAmérica Latina; Mercosul; integração regional; comércio; economia mundial.Latin America; Mercosur; regional integration; trade; world economy.Historical essay dealing with the regional processes of economic integration in Latin America, following the main phases of attraction and repulsion in those experiments; main challenges for the accomplishments of that integration have been industrialization efforts by countries, characterized by protectionist trade and industrial policies, defense of national sovereignty, and also rules presiding the multilateral trade system during the initial phase of Gatt; reforms in that system, allowing for some flexibility in the reciprocity clauses, started a new phase in that process, opening the way for a sub-regional approach in the integration agreements; Brazil and Argentina decided to create Mercosur, with a customs union framework to arrive at a common market objective; despite some progresses, the project is still unfinished.Ensaio histórico sobre os processos de integração regional na América Latina, segundo as diferentes fases de atração e bloqueio nos experimentos; principais desafios ao cumprimento dos objetivos integracionistas foram os processos de industrialização substitutiva nos países da região, marcados pelo protecionismo comercial e dirigismo industrial, a defesa da soberania nacional, além das regras do sistema multilateral de comércio na fase inicial do Gatt; reformas nesse sistema permitindo alguma flexibilização nas cláusulas de reciprocidade deram a partida a uma nova fase no processo, mas caracterizada pela sub-regionalização dos acordos de integração; o Brasil e a Argentina decidiram criar o Mercosul segundo um modelo de união aduaneira, mas tendo como objetivo um mercado comum; a despeito de algumas realizações, o projeto permanece inacabado.Centro de Estudos Globais - Universidade de Brasília2018-04-25info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextoapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/MED/article/view/820610.20889/M47e19015Meridiano 47 - Journal of Global Studies; Vol. 19 (2018)Meridiano 47 - Journal of Global Studies; v. 19 (2018)1518-1219reponame:Meridiano 47instname:Instituto Brasileiro de Relações Internacionais (IBRI)instacron:IBRIporhttps://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/MED/article/view/8206/6725Almeida, Paulo Roberto deinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2020-06-19T21:34:28Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/8206Revistahttps://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/MEDPUBhttps://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/MED/oaimeridiano@unb.br || periodicos.bce@unb.br1518-12191518-1219opendoar:2020-06-19T21:34:28Meridiano 47 - Instituto Brasileiro de Relações Internacionais (IBRI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Regional integration in Latin America: historical developments, current challenges, especially in Mercosur
title Regional integration in Latin America: historical developments, current challenges, especially in Mercosur
spellingShingle Regional integration in Latin America: historical developments, current challenges, especially in Mercosur
Almeida, Paulo Roberto de
América Latina; Mercosul; integração regional; comércio; economia mundial.
Latin America; Mercosur; regional integration; trade; world economy.
title_short Regional integration in Latin America: historical developments, current challenges, especially in Mercosur
title_full Regional integration in Latin America: historical developments, current challenges, especially in Mercosur
title_fullStr Regional integration in Latin America: historical developments, current challenges, especially in Mercosur
title_full_unstemmed Regional integration in Latin America: historical developments, current challenges, especially in Mercosur
title_sort Regional integration in Latin America: historical developments, current challenges, especially in Mercosur
author Almeida, Paulo Roberto de
author_facet Almeida, Paulo Roberto de
author_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Almeida, Paulo Roberto de
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv América Latina; Mercosul; integração regional; comércio; economia mundial.
Latin America; Mercosur; regional integration; trade; world economy.
topic América Latina; Mercosul; integração regional; comércio; economia mundial.
Latin America; Mercosur; regional integration; trade; world economy.
description Historical essay dealing with the regional processes of economic integration in Latin America, following the main phases of attraction and repulsion in those experiments; main challenges for the accomplishments of that integration have been industrialization efforts by countries, characterized by protectionist trade and industrial policies, defense of national sovereignty, and also rules presiding the multilateral trade system during the initial phase of Gatt; reforms in that system, allowing for some flexibility in the reciprocity clauses, started a new phase in that process, opening the way for a sub-regional approach in the integration agreements; Brazil and Argentina decided to create Mercosur, with a customs union framework to arrive at a common market objective; despite some progresses, the project is still unfinished.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018-04-25
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
texto
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/MED/article/view/8206
10.20889/M47e19015
url https://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/MED/article/view/8206
identifier_str_mv 10.20889/M47e19015
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/MED/article/view/8206/6725
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Centro de Estudos Globais - Universidade de Brasília
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Centro de Estudos Globais - Universidade de Brasília
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Meridiano 47 - Journal of Global Studies; Vol. 19 (2018)
Meridiano 47 - Journal of Global Studies; v. 19 (2018)
1518-1219
reponame:Meridiano 47
instname:Instituto Brasileiro de Relações Internacionais (IBRI)
instacron:IBRI
instname_str Instituto Brasileiro de Relações Internacionais (IBRI)
instacron_str IBRI
institution IBRI
reponame_str Meridiano 47
collection Meridiano 47
repository.name.fl_str_mv Meridiano 47 - Instituto Brasileiro de Relações Internacionais (IBRI)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv meridiano@unb.br || periodicos.bce@unb.br
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