Does resistance training-induced muscle growth contribute to strength gain?

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Fernandes Carvalho, Leonardo Henrique, 1994-
Data de Publicação: 2023
Outros Autores: Truffi, Gabriel Abrahão, 1994-, Silva, Renato, 1977-
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
fra
Título da fonte: Repositório da Produção Científica e Intelectual da Unicamp
Texto Completo: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12733/25066
Resumo: Agradecimentos: The authors thank the participants who took part in this investigation for their time, effort, and support
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spelling Does resistance training-induced muscle growth contribute to strength gain?La croissance musculaire induite par l’entraînement en résistance contribue-t-elle au gain de force ?Artigo originalTreinamento de forçaHipertrofiaForça muscularStrength trainingHypertrophyMuscle strengthAgradecimentos: The authors thank the participants who took part in this investigation for their time, effort, and supportAbstract: The objective of this study was to test if resistance training induced muscle hypertrophy leads to greater strength gains. Methods Nine untrained men had their upper limbs randomly divided into two conditions: hypertrophy+strength (HST) and strength (ST) training. Participants trained twice a week for 10 weeks. HST-arm performed a hypertrophy-oriented training protocol for 6 weeks and then a 4-week strength-oriented training; while ST-arm did not train during the initial 6 weeks and performed the 4-week strength-oriented training. Hypertrophy-oriented training consisted in 3 sets at 40% of 1RM until failure in the unilateral pull-down exercise, and strength-oriented training consisted of 3 sets of five 5-s maximal elbow flexion isometric contraction. Muscle thickness, 1RM and maximal voluntary isometric contraction (MVIC) were assessed before (pre), after 6 weeks (mid) and at the end of the 10-week (post) training period. Results Muscle thickness and 1RM did not change in both arms (P >0.05). However, HST was the only condition that elicited a change in MVIC (P =0.03). Although no changes in muscle size was observed, only the group that performed the hypertrophy-oriented training increased strength during the strength-oriented period. Conclusions Although we did not find differences in strength increase between the experimental conditions, we speculate that it may be interesting to include a period of hypertrophy-oriented training before strength-oriented training, as we have reported increased strength in this conditionRésumé: L'objectif de cette étude était de tester si l'hypertrophie musculaire induite par l'entraînement en résistance entraîne des gains de force plus importants. Neuf hommes non entraînés ont eu leurs membres supérieurs divisés au hasard en deux conditions: hypertrophie + entraînement en force (HST) et en force (ST). Les participants se sont entraînés deux fois par semaine pendant 10 semaines. Le bras HST a effectué un protocole d'entraînement axé sur l'hypertrophie pendant 6 semaines, puis un entraînement axé sur la force de 4 semaines; tandis que le bras ST ne s'est pas entraîné pendant les 6 premières semaines et a effectué l'entraînement axé sur la force de 4 semaines. L'entraînement axé sur l'hypertrophie consistait en 3 séries à 40 % de 1RM jusqu'à l'échec de l'exercice de traction unilatérale, et l'entraînement axé sur la force consistait en 3 séries de cinq contractions isométriques de flexion maximale du coude de 5s. L'épaisseur musculaire, 1RM et la contraction isométrique volontaire maximale (MVIC) ont été évaluées avant (pré), après 6 semaines (milieu) et à la fin de la période d'entraînement de 10 semaines (post). L'épaisseur musculaire et le 1RM n'ont pas changé dans les deux bras (p > 0,05). Cependant, la HST était la seule condition qui a provoqué un changement de MVIC (p = 0,03). Bien qu'aucun changement dans la taille des muscles n'ait été observé, seul le groupe qui effectue l'entraînement axé sur l'hypertrophie a augmenté sa force pendant la période axée sur la force. Bien que nous n'ayons pas trouvé de différences dans l'augmentation de la force entre les conditions expérimentales, nous supposons qu'il peut être intéressant d'inclure une période d'entraînement axé sur l'hypertrophie avant l'entraînement axé sur la force, car nous avons signalé une augmentation de la force dans cette conditionFechadoSerra, Adriano Lira, 1976-UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DE CAMPINASFernandes Carvalho, Leonardo Henrique, 1994-Truffi, Gabriel Abrahão, 1994-Silva, Renato, 1977-2023info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12733/25066FERNANDES CARVALHO, Leonardo Henrique; TRUFFI, Gabriel Abrahão; SILVA, Renato. Does resistance training-induced muscle growth contribute to strength gain?. Science & sports. Issy-les-Moulineaux. v. 38, p. 695-700, Oct. 2023. Disponível em: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12733/25066. Acesso em: 4 jun. 2025.Multilínguaengfrahttps://repositorio.unicamp.br/acervo/detalhe/1387135reponame:Repositório da Produção Científica e Intelectual da Unicampinstname:Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)instacron:UNICAMPinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2025-01-29T16:50:12Zoai:https://www.repositorio.unicamp.br/:1387135Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unicamp.br/oai/requestreposip@unicamp.bropendoar:2025-01-29T16:50:12Repositório da Produção Científica e Intelectual da Unicamp - Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Does resistance training-induced muscle growth contribute to strength gain?
La croissance musculaire induite par l’entraînement en résistance contribue-t-elle au gain de force ?
title Does resistance training-induced muscle growth contribute to strength gain?
spellingShingle Does resistance training-induced muscle growth contribute to strength gain?
Fernandes Carvalho, Leonardo Henrique, 1994-
Artigo original
Treinamento de força
Hipertrofia
Força muscular
Strength training
Hypertrophy
Muscle strength
title_short Does resistance training-induced muscle growth contribute to strength gain?
title_full Does resistance training-induced muscle growth contribute to strength gain?
title_fullStr Does resistance training-induced muscle growth contribute to strength gain?
title_full_unstemmed Does resistance training-induced muscle growth contribute to strength gain?
title_sort Does resistance training-induced muscle growth contribute to strength gain?
author Fernandes Carvalho, Leonardo Henrique, 1994-
author_facet Fernandes Carvalho, Leonardo Henrique, 1994-
Truffi, Gabriel Abrahão, 1994-
Silva, Renato, 1977-
author_role author
author2 Truffi, Gabriel Abrahão, 1994-
Silva, Renato, 1977-
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Serra, Adriano Lira, 1976-
UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DE CAMPINAS
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Fernandes Carvalho, Leonardo Henrique, 1994-
Truffi, Gabriel Abrahão, 1994-
Silva, Renato, 1977-
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Artigo original
Treinamento de força
Hipertrofia
Força muscular
Strength training
Hypertrophy
Muscle strength
topic Artigo original
Treinamento de força
Hipertrofia
Força muscular
Strength training
Hypertrophy
Muscle strength
description Agradecimentos: The authors thank the participants who took part in this investigation for their time, effort, and support
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12733/25066
FERNANDES CARVALHO, Leonardo Henrique; TRUFFI, Gabriel Abrahão; SILVA, Renato. Does resistance training-induced muscle growth contribute to strength gain?. Science & sports. Issy-les-Moulineaux. v. 38, p. 695-700, Oct. 2023. Disponível em: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12733/25066. Acesso em: 4 jun. 2025.
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12733/25066
identifier_str_mv FERNANDES CARVALHO, Leonardo Henrique; TRUFFI, Gabriel Abrahão; SILVA, Renato. Does resistance training-induced muscle growth contribute to strength gain?. Science & sports. Issy-les-Moulineaux. v. 38, p. 695-700, Oct. 2023. Disponível em: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12733/25066. Acesso em: 4 jun. 2025.
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv Multilíngua
eng
fra
language_invalid_str_mv Multilíngua
language eng
fra
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instname:Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)
instacron:UNICAMP
instname_str Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)
instacron_str UNICAMP
institution UNICAMP
reponame_str Repositório da Produção Científica e Intelectual da Unicamp
collection Repositório da Produção Científica e Intelectual da Unicamp
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório da Produção Científica e Intelectual da Unicamp - Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv reposip@unicamp.br
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