Liberalismo & república: o pensamento político de J. F. de Assis Brasil

• Ano de defesa: 2006
• Autor(a) principal: Aita, Carmen Silvia Aragones
• Orientador(a): Brancato, Braz Augusto Aquino
• Tipo de documento: Tese
• Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
• Idioma: por
• Instituição de defesa: Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul; Porto Alegre
• Palavras-chave em Português: BRASIL - HISTÓRIA POLÍTICA; BRASIL, JOAQUIM FRANCISCO DE ASSIS - CRÍTICA E INTERPRETAÇÃO; LIBERALISMO - BRASIL; DEMOCRACIA - BRASIL
• Link de acesso: http://hdl.handle.net/10923/3941

This piece of work has the objective of carrying out a new interpretation of Joaquim Francisco de Assis Brasil's political thought, building his inset in the history of the Brazilian political ideas, emphasizing the relation between republic and liberalism, taken from the concepts elaborated for his thought, specially the representative democracy and the presidencial republican government. This way, it is shown that the trajectory that inaugurated the debate around the concept of political representation had its origin in the pombalina ilustration and reached the Brazilian social state, inaugurated since the constitution of 1934. The comprehension of this hyphotesis is built from the idea that Assis Brasil's work took form as a privileged space of discussion about the theme. Therefore we try to analise this process through the intelectual trajectory suggested by the path itself of the assisist political thought. So, it is belived that the new language of the modern power was born in the rio-grandense republic, regaining the tradicional spaces of the political power and from this experience it built its specificity which are the two political innovative and parallel projects. The first, the presidentialist federative republic in the version of the positivist scientific dictatorship, which built its institutionalization until 1930, with an authoritarian character, personalized in Júlio de Castilhos. The second, the presidentialist federative republic in the version of the representative democracy that imposes itself as a liberal political language, since the end of XIX century, reaching the contemporary Brazil, with a pluralist character, personalized in Assis Brasil's political thought