Estado democrático de direito, políticas públicas e segurança pública: em busca de uma leitura constitucionalmente adequada

• Ano de defesa: 2009
• Autor(a) principal: Adami, Betina da Silva
• Orientador(a): Sarlet, Ingo Wolfgang
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
• Idioma: por
• Instituição de defesa: Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul; Porto Alegre
• Palavras-chave em Português: DIREITOS FUNDAMENTAIS; SEGURANÇA PÚBLICA; ESTADO DE DIREITO; POLÍTICAS PÚBLICAS; PRINCÍPIO DA PROPORCIONALIDADE; CONSTITUIÇÃO - BRASIL, 1988
• Link de acesso: http://hdl.handle.net/10923/2506

This research, presented to the Post-Graduate Studies in Law – in the line “Efficiency and Effectiveness of Fundamental Rights in Public and Private Law – of the Law School of the Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul, develops, under the landmark of Democratic State of Law, outlines of the right to Public Security in the Constitution. Especially in light of new and increasing threats, the choice of governments has been leaning towards the imposition of greater restrictions on fundamental liberties and guarantees, which, in order to obtain satisfactory levels of security, has provoked a crisis of confidence on fundamental rights, as well as its vulnerability. This context poses new challenges for state actions in the field of Public Security, which, moving away from its traditional arrangement derived from the rule of law in its early development, requires the state to take active measures to adequately promote fundamental rights. These measures do not concern only to the production of criminal law, but should cover a wider range, able to encompass the complex causes that involves the Public Security, especially violence and crime. In this framework, it is important to reinforce the parameters that grant legitimacy to state actions under the Democratic State of Law, whose main source of legitimacy when it becomes necessary to restrict fundamental rights, is extracted from the principle of proportionality´s application.