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Critérios adotados para seleção de indicadores de contaminação ambiental relacionados aos resíduos sólidos de serviços de saúde: uma proposta de avaliação

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
1. Verfasser: Silva, Aída Cristina do Nascimento
Publikationsdatum: 2002
Weitere Verfasser: Bernardes, Ricardo Silveira, Moraes, Luiz Roberto Santos, Reis, Joana D'Arc Parente dos
Format: Article
Sprache: por
Quelle: Repositório Institucional da UnB
Download full: http://repositorio.unb.br/handle/10482/25885
https://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0102-311X2002000500033
Zusammenfassung: The objective of this study was to identify target microorganisms as indicators of environmental contamination. The study evaluates the main environmental aspects and epidemiological chain related to such agents. Microorganisms were selected through key information about microbiological characterization of health care facilities' solid waste and evaluation of risk of infection from discarded sharps. The form of evaluation proposed for criteria adopted in the selection of contamination indicators included prior submission of a structured questionnaire to a network of specialists from the Federal District of Brazil. The specialists' multidisciplinary background, including professionals from the health field and an environmental microbiologist, helped define environmental contamination indicators by consensus. Pathogens such as Mycobacterium tuberculosis and hepatitis A and B viruses were specifically identified as capable of environmental survival or resistance.